| NFPA
offers the following tips to make your summer safer:
Scooter, bike and pedestrian safety
Scooters, bikes, in-line skates and skateboards
are associated with numerous injuries yearly.
- Wear a comfortable, properly fitted helmet
bearing the label of an independent testing lab. Be
sure that the helmet sits level on top of the
head–not rocking in any direction–and always fasten
the safety strap.
- Be sure that safety gear (wrist, elbow and
kneepads) fits properly and does not interfere with
the rider's movement, vision or hearing. Wrist pads
are not recommended for scooter riders as they may
affect their ability to maneuver.
- Ride scooters and bikes only on smooth, paved
surfaces and only ride during daylight hours.
- Learn the proper hand signals and use them when
you turn or stop.
- Come to a complete stop before entering
driveways, paths or sidewalks, then look left, right
and left again for bikes, cars or pedestrians
heading your way.
- Teach crossing safety to children by example
Barbecue safety
Beware when you barbecue. In 1999 alone, gas
and charcoal grills caused 1,500 structure fires and
4,200 outdoor fires in or on home properties, resulting
in a combined direct property loss of $29.8 million,
according to NFPA.
- When using barbecue grills on decks or patios,
be sure to leave sufficient space from siding and
eaves.
- Always supervise a barbecue grill when in use.
- Keep children and pets far away from grills.
- With charcoal grills, only use charcoal starter
fluids designed for barbecue grills and do not add
fluid after coals have been lit.
- With gas grills, be sure that the hose
connection is tight and check hoses carefully for
leaks. Applying soapy water to the hoses will easily
and safely reveal any leaks.
- Always follow the manufacturer's instructions
and have the grill repaired by a professional, if
necessary.
Water
safety
Extra caution should be used when around water,
for children and adults.
- Only swim in approved areas.
- Always supervise children near water at all
times and make sure that children learn to swim.
- Check the depth of the water with a lifeguard
before jumping in.
- Always wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved PFD
(personal floatation device) when boating,
jet-skiing, tubing or water-skiing. Air-filled
swimming aids, like water wings or inner tubes, are
not substitutes for approved PFDs. An adult should
always supervise children using these devices.
- Be sure to extinguish all smoking materials and
shut down motors, fans and heating devices before
fueling a boat. In case of a spill, wipe up fuel
immediately and check the bilge for fuel leakage and
odors. After fueling and before starting the boat's
motor, ventilate with the blower for at least four
minutes
Camping safety tips
- Always use a flame retardant tent and set up
camp far away from the campfire.
- Only use flashlights or battery-powered lanterns
inside the tent or any other closed space, not
liquid-filled heaters or lanterns.
- Always build your campfire down wind away from
your tent. Clear all vegetation and dig a pit
surrounded by rocks before building your campfire.
- Store liquid fire starter (not gasoline) away
from your tent and campfire and only use dry
kindling to freshen a campfire.
- Always put out a campfire when going to sleep or
leaving the campsite. To extinguish the fire, cover
with dirt or pour water over it
Fireworks
Fireworks lead to thousands of injuries
requiring emergency room treatment, according to NFPA.
These dazzling, but dangerous devices can burn up to
1200 F and can cause burns, lacerations, amputations and
blindness. Stay safe by always leaving fireworks
to professionals.
- Stay back at least 500 feet from professional
fireworks displays.
- Treat all fireworks, whether legal or illegal
for consumers, as suitable only for use by trained
professionals.
- If you find fireworks, do not touch them but
instead direct authorities to them.
- Leave any area where amateurs are using
fireworks.
NFPA does not test, label or approve any
products. |